Ceramic Fiber Board Production Line

Wet-forming board manufacturing — from slurry preparation to finished rigid insulation panels

A ceramic fiber board production line uses wet-forming technology to turn bulk ceramic fiber into rigid, dimensionally accurate insulation panels. Unlike blanket, which is needled dry, board is made by dispersing fiber in water with binders, vacuum-forming the slurry into a mat, pressing it to thickness, drying it in a multi-zone tunnel and polishing both faces. The result is a self-supporting panel with far higher compressive strength and much tighter thickness tolerance than blanket.

Board lines are the natural second investment for a plant that already makes bulk fiber or blanket, because the raw material — ceramic fiber bulk — is the same. That vertical integration is why many customers start with a cotton line, then add a blanket line, then a board line once the local market for rigid board develops.

The two specification decisions that matter most are board density range and maximum thickness. Density between roughly 220 and 500 kg/m³ covers most of the market, and reaching the top of that range requires a press with adequate tonnage and a dryer long enough to remove water without cracking. We size the press, dryer zones and mold set around your actual product list rather than a nominal capacity figure.

Technical Specifications

Annual Capacity500 – 5,000 tons/year
Classification Temperature1260°C / 1350°C / 1430°C
Board Size (standard)900×600mm / 1200×1000mm
Board Thickness6mm – 100mm
Bulk Density220 – 500 kg/m³
Density Tolerance±10%
Forming MethodVacuum wet-forming + hydraulic pressing
Drying MethodMulti-zone hot-air tunnel dryer
Surface TreatmentAutomatic double-side polishing
Cutting Accuracy±0.5mm
Water SystemClosed-loop recycling with filtration
Control SystemPLC + HMI touchscreen
Power Supply380V/50Hz/3Phase (customizable)
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Process Flow

How a ceramic fiber board production line runs from raw material to finished product

Ceramic Fiber Board Production Line: Raw Material Batching → Slurry Mixing & Grinding → Vacuum Forming → Hydraulic Pressing → Demolding → Multi-zone Tunnel Drying → Double-side Surface Polishing → Precision Cutting → Quality Inspection → Automatic Packaging → Warehouse

Key Equipment Included

Applications

Where the output of this line is used

Furnace Hot-Face Linings

Rigid board used as a self-supporting hot-face layer in heat treatment and forging furnaces.

Kiln Car & Backup Insulation

Load-bearing backup insulation in tunnel kilns, shuttle kilns and kiln car decks.

High-Temperature Gasketing

Cut gaskets and seals for furnace doors, burner blocks and observation ports.

Why This Line From Jinyuan

Engineering decisions that show up in your daily operating cost

Thickness held to ±0.5mm

Polishing both faces after drying gives a board that stacks flat and cuts clean, which matters the moment your customer starts CNC-cutting gaskets.

Water loop closed, not discharged

Process water is recovered, filtered and returned to the slurry tank. That reduces both water cost and the effluent permitting burden on your site.

Mold sets swapped rather than dedicated

Interchangeable vacuum molds let one line run several board formats, so a small order does not tie up the whole line.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions before ordering a ceramic fiber board production line

What density range can the line produce?
Standard configurations cover roughly 220 to 500 kg/m³. Low-density board for backup insulation sits at the bottom of that range; high-density hot-face board at the top. The press tonnage and dryer length are sized for the top of your required range, so specifying your real product list up front avoids paying for capacity you do not use.
Can the line use fiber produced on our own cotton line?
Yes, and it is the most common configuration. Bulk ceramic fiber from your own cotton or blanket line is fed into the slurry preparation stage. Fiber diameter and shot content from the upstream fiberising step directly affect board strength, so we coordinate the two lines as one system when we supply both.
How is drying energy consumption managed?
The tunnel dryer is split into independently controlled zones with heat recovery on the exhaust. Zone temperatures follow a drying curve matched to board thickness — thin board dried at thick-board settings cracks, which is the most common cause of early-life rejects on a new line.
What is the maximum board size?
Standard mold sets cover 900×600mm and 1200×1000mm. Larger formats are possible with a custom mold and press platen, and we will quote that as an option if your market demands it.
How much water does a board line consume?
With the closed-loop recycling system, make-up water is a fraction of throughput — the loss is mainly evaporation in the dryer and moisture retained in the finished board. Exact figures depend on board density and thickness mix, and we supply a consumption estimate with the proposal.
Do you supply the binder formulation?
We supply the binder dosing equipment and the starting formulation parameters, tuned during commissioning to your fiber and local binder supply. Binder chemistry itself is usually sourced locally to keep running cost down, and we train your team on the dosing ratios.

Related Equipment

Other production lines we build

Further Reading

Technical guides and buyer resources

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